News Briefing

Why African Clients Are Choosing a Second Passport: Leaving Home Isn’t the Point

Aug 13, 2026News Briefingwww.imidaily.com

Nigeria’s passport ranks 89th on the 2026 Henley Passport Index, granting visa‑free or visa‑on‑arrival access to only 44 destinations—a decline from 50 the previous year. Many African entrepreneurs, particularly in Nigeria, are purchasing Caribbean citizenship‑by‑investment (CBI) passports not to relocate, but to reduce the friction their nationality creates in travel, banking and business dealings.

Passport as Perception, Not Just a Document

A passport confers entry rights and influences how officials perceive its holder. Two individuals with identical qualifications can face different visa processing times, documentation requirements and banking hurdles solely because of their nationality. Adding a Caribbean passport can shift the focus from a blanket assumption tied to nationality to the individual’s personal record.

Mobility as a Business Input

For entrepreneurs whose transactions depend on rapid travel to hubs such as London, Dubai or Vietnam, visa delays can directly limit growth. Caribbean CBI passports provide visa‑free or visa‑on‑arrival access to roughly 145 destinations—more than three times the coverage of a Nigerian passport. This expanded mobility functions as a business resource, allowing quicker deal closure and reducing days lost to visa processing.

Scale of Demand

  • Over 1,000 Nigerian inquiries about foreign citizenship were recorded in a single year, described by Henley & Partners as unprecedented.
  • Nigerians comprised roughly one‑third of all applications to Antigua and Barbuda’s CBI program in 2023.
  • Nigeria’s House of Representatives has advanced a domestic citizenship‑by‑investment bill, indicating legislative recognition of the demand.

Shifting Regulatory Landscape

The European Union has set a formal 2028 deadline for the five Eastern Caribbean states to discontinue their CBI programs or risk losing Schengen access. While EU discussions emphasize security and vetting, the primary motivation for many African clients remains the ability to be evaluated on personal merit rather than the circumstances of birth.

A second passport, therefore, is less about abandoning one’s home country and more about ensuring that nationality does not constrain personal or business opportunities.