News Briefing

Citizenship of Sao Tome and Principe – a passport for business

May 22, 2026News Briefingapexcapital.one

São Tomé and Príncipe offers a citizenship‑by‑investment program that can be obtained in about three months and is marketed as a “neutral” passport for international business.

Legal framework

  • The program was introduced in 2025 under Decree No. 07/2025.
  • Citizenship is granted through a non‑refundable contribution to the National Transformation Fund; no real‑estate purchase or government bond is involved.
  • Applications must be submitted through an accredited agent registered with the CIU (the program’s public‑private partner based in Dubai). Submissions without a licensed intermediary are not processed.

Eligibility and family inclusion

  • The main applicant can extend citizenship immediately to the spouse, unmarried children under 30, and parents aged 55 or older.
  • The passport can be passed on to future generations.

Investment amounts and additional costs

Applicants Contribution to National Development Fund
Single applicant US $90,000
2–4 applicants US $95,000
  • Mandatory government fees, legal support, and courier services for passport delivery are additional expenses.
  • All documentation and passport collection are handled remotely.

Visa‑free travel and settlement rights

  • A São Tomé and Príncipe passport provides visa‑free entry to 61 countries, including Singapore, Hong Kong, and Malaysia.
  • Membership in the Community of Portuguese‑Speaking Countries (CPLP) allows settlement in certain member states under special conditions (e.g., Brazil, Portugal).

Tax and financial privacy

  • The country does not participate in the Common Reporting Standard (CRS) or the U.S. FATCA, meaning financial accounts opened there are not automatically disclosed abroad.
  • Non‑residents are taxed only on income generated within São Tomé and Príncipe; there is no worldwide income tax or inheritance tax.

Practical considerations

  • Applicants must engage a licensed CIU agent; the accreditation list is publicly available on the CIU website.
  • Processing time is typically three months, with all steps conducted remotely.
  • The contribution is a donor payment to a government development fund and is not refundable.

These features make São Tomé and Príncipe’s citizenship program a relatively low‑cost, fast‑track option for individuals seeking a passport that facilitates international banking, travel, and business activities while offering limited tax exposure.

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