Video Briefing

Rothbard Group: Panama vs Florida: Which Is Better For Taxes and Lifestyle?

Jun 14, 2026Video Briefing9:55Watch on YouTube

Moving to Florida can reduce state-level taxes for Americans, but the transcript argues that international relocation, especially to Panama, may offer broader advantages in housing, cost of living, tax planning, and asset protection.

Florida remains a strong domestic option for Americans who want to stay inside the United States. Miami offers warm weather, strong lifestyle infrastructure, no Florida state personal income tax, relatively low corporate taxes, and a high quality of life for high-net-worth individuals. South Florida is presented as one of the best choices within the US.

The comparison changes when Florida is measured against international options. Panama is presented as a possible “enhanced” version of Florida for Americans willing to relocate abroad.

Housing and affordability

The main affordability comparison is between Miami and Panama City.

In Panama City, the transcript claims that around $1 million can buy a luxury penthouse in one of the city’s most exclusive areas, described as roughly 600 square meters, or about 6,000 square feet. The argument is that this level of property would not be available in Miami for the same price.

The point is not that $1 million buys nothing in Miami, but that it does not place a buyer in the same top-tier property segment as it may in Panama City.

Weather and insurance

Florida is attractive partly because of its warm weather. Panama is presented as offering a similar warm-weather lifestyle year-round.

The transcript also argues that Panama has an advantage because it does not face hurricanes in the same way Miami does. This is connected to the cost of hurricane insurance, which can be a major expense in Florida.

Cost of living

The cost-of-living argument is that high earners may be able to afford Miami, but may still be wasting money if the same lifestyle can be maintained elsewhere at lower cost.

Panama is described as offering similar Western-style amenities at a lower price. Examples of potentially lower costs include:

  • Nannies
  • Maids
  • Drivers
  • Insurance
  • Electricity
  • Travel
  • Yacht marina costs
  • Private airfield or jet-related costs

The transcript claims that some of these costs could be reduced by as much as two-thirds, while maintaining a comparable lifestyle.

US taxes: Florida versus Panama

The transcript acknowledges a major limitation for Americans: US citizens are taxed regardless of where they live.

Moving to Florida may eliminate state personal income tax, but it does not create the same federal tax tools that may become available when living abroad.

For Americans relocating to Panama, the transcript highlights several potential US tax planning tools:

  • Foreign earned income exclusion: stated as around $132,000 in 2026, adjusted annually for inflation.
  • Foreign housing deduction or exclusion.
  • Continued access to ordinary and necessary business expense deductions.
  • Potentially stronger support for certain business travel deductions where there is real business purpose and economic substance abroad.
  • Continued availability of deductions such as home office expenses, half of self-employment tax, IRA and 401(k) contributions, and real estate depreciation.

The core argument is that Americans abroad may be able to stack ordinary US deductions with expat-specific benefits, while Americans in Florida only receive the domestic state-tax advantage.

Business expenses and substance abroad

The transcript argues that living and operating internationally may create more legitimate business-expense planning opportunities than remaining in the US.

The example given is business travel. Travel deductions can be difficult to defend in the US, but if a person is genuinely living abroad and has real economic substance outside the US, some international business travel may be easier to justify in an audit.

This is presented as a planning issue rather than an automatic deduction.

Asset protection

Florida may offer favorable tax treatment and business-friendly courts, but it remains inside the US legal system.

The transcript argues that international relocation can open access to asset protection structures and planning tools that are unavailable, or less effective, inside the United States.

This point is especially relevant for people concerned about lawsuits, aggressive creditors, or legal exposure. The argument is that international planning may provide stronger protection than relying only on a US state jurisdiction.

Main comparison

Florida may be the right choice for someone who wants or needs to stay in the United States. It offers:

  • No state personal income tax
  • Warm weather
  • Strong lifestyle options
  • Miami’s financial and international business environment
  • Familiar US legal and consumer systems

Panama is presented as a stronger option for Americans willing to live internationally because it may offer:

  • Lower housing costs
  • Lower lifestyle costs
  • Warm weather without Miami-style hurricane exposure
  • Access to expat-specific US tax tools
  • International asset protection options
  • Similar Western-style conveniences in Panama City

The practical decision depends on whether the person is only trying to reduce state taxes or whether they are open to broader international planning. Florida may solve the state-tax problem, while Panama is presented as a wider relocation strategy involving tax, lifestyle, cost, and asset protection considerations.