Video Briefing

IMI Daily: How 2 Passports Unlock 39 Countries (Guide to Blocs)

Nov 25, 2025Video Briefing15:42Watch on YouTube

Supernational settlement blocks can multiply the value of a single citizenship by granting residence, work, study, banking, investment, healthcare, and settlement rights across multiple countries. The transcript argues that strategic citizenship planning should focus not only on visa-free travel, but on passports that unlock entire regional settlement systems.

A supernational settlement block is a group of countries that lets citizens of one member state live, work, and settle in other member states. This is different from visa-free travel, which usually allows only short-term visits. Settlement rights allow a person to move their life, stay long term, work, study, and build a base in another country.

The transcript identifies 13 settlement blocks and several emerging “proto-blocks,” then argues that two well-chosen citizenships can unlock settlement rights across 39 countries in Europe and South America.

European Union and European Economic Area

The EU and EEA form the best-known settlement block.

Citizens of one member country can live and work across 30 countries in the bloc. For example, citizenship in Poland or Italy gives the right to settle in France, Norway, Greece, Croatia, and the rest of the EU/EEA area.

The block covers about 463 million people and represents around 17% of the global economy.

This is one reason European citizenship is valuable: the passport is not only national, but also regional.

Mercosur Residence Agreement

The Mercosur residence agreement is presented as the world’s largest settlement block by land area, covering more than 16 million square kilometers.

Participating countries listed in the transcript include:

  • Argentina.
  • Brazil.
  • Chile.
  • Colombia.
  • Ecuador.
  • Peru.
  • Paraguay.
  • Uruguay.
  • Bolivia.

Venezuela is currently suspended.

Citizens of one member country can obtain a two-year residence permit in another member country by showing a clean criminal record. After two years, they can convert that status into permanent residence and later pursue citizenship.

The block covers about 404 million people.

CARICOM Single Market and Economy

The CARICOM single market and economy covers 12 Caribbean countries, including the five Caribbean countries that offer direct citizenship by investment programs.

A key limitation is that settlement rights generally require a skill certificate. This is available to people with basic professional experience or a university degree.

The transcript states that the skill certificate is available only to citizens by birth, descent, or naturalization, not to those who acquired citizenship through investment.

In October 2025, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, and St. Vincent and the Grenadines reportedly created a deeper freedom-of-movement and settlement arrangement among themselves, with no skill certificate requirement.

This is the smallest population block discussed, with about 7 million people.

Gulf Cooperation Council

The Gulf Cooperation Council includes:

  • Bahrain.
  • Kuwait.
  • Oman.
  • Qatar.
  • Saudi Arabia.
  • United Arab Emirates.

Citizens of these six countries can live and work across the bloc.

The GCC covers around 58 million people and about 2% of global GDP.

Several GCC countries now offer golden visa programs for investors, but the transcript notes that these residence permits rarely lead to citizenship or broader GCC settlement rights.

Nordic Passport Union

The Nordic Passport Union includes:

  • Denmark.
  • Finland.
  • Iceland.
  • Norway.
  • Sweden.

It was created in the 1950s and is described as the oldest block on the list.

Because these countries are also part of the European Economic Area, the Nordic Passport Union mostly matters as a backup structure. It also provides settlement relevance for Greenland and the Faroe Islands, which are not part of the EU or EEA.

The transcript argues that the Nordic bloc could matter if the EU breaks up or if a country leaves the EU. A Nordic passport could preserve settlement rights in five wealthy and developed countries even if broader EU rights change.

Common Travel Area

The Common Travel Area includes:

  • United Kingdom.
  • Ireland.
  • Jersey.
  • Guernsey.
  • Isle of Man.

The CTA became more important after Brexit, when British citizens lost automatic settlement rights in the EU.

Within the CTA, citizens can move, live, work, study, and access public services across the British Isles.

Irish citizenship is highlighted as especially valuable because Ireland belongs to both the EU/EEA settlement block and the Common Travel Area. This gives Irish citizens settlement access to 34 countries.

The transcript notes that Irish citizenship by descent may be theoretically available to more than 20 million people worldwide.

Trans-Tasman Travel Arrangement

Australia and New Zealand allow their citizens to settle freely in each other’s countries.

New Zealand also extends this privilege to Australian permanent residents, even if they are not Australian citizens.

This two-country block covers about 33 million people and 8 million square kilometers.

The transcript presents Australia and New Zealand as potentially attractive safe-haven destinations in the event of global conflict.

Compact of Free Association

The Compact of Free Association connects the United States with three Pacific island nations:

  • Marshall Islands.
  • Micronesia.
  • Palau.

Citizens can settle freely across the participating countries.

However, the transcript notes a major limitation: only natural-born citizens, or people who obtained citizenship in the Pacific countries in 1986, can use this privilege to move to the United States.

Eurasian Economic Union

The Eurasian Economic Union includes:

  • Armenia.
  • Belarus.
  • Kazakhstan.
  • Kyrgyzstan.
  • Russia.

Citizens can move and reside across the bloc using national ID cards.

The block covers about 20 million square kilometers and 183 million people.

The transcript warns that, in practice, this settlement block may not always function as smoothly as advertised.

Andean Community

The Andean Community includes:

  • Bolivia.
  • Colombia.
  • Ecuador.
  • Peru.

Citizens can enter each other’s countries with a national ID. With a police certificate, they can obtain a two-year residence permit. If they can show a legal way to support themselves, they may be able to move directly to permanent residence.

The Andean Community is also part of a broader South American structure because all four countries are included in the Mercosur residence agreement.

The transcript compares this to the Nordic Passport Union as a settlement block inside a larger settlement block.

ECOWAS

ECOWAS covers 12 West African countries, including larger states such as Nigeria, Senegal, and Ghana.

It provides visa-free travel and, in principle, the right to work across member states. However, implementation varies widely.

Citizens still need formal residence permits for stays longer than 90 days, and enforcement is inconsistent.

The transcript describes ECOWAS as moving toward full EU-style freedom of movement and settlement. It also notes that citizenship in Sierra Leone, priced at $140,000 in the transcript, could become strategically valuable if ECOWAS integration deepens.

Central America-4

The Central America-4 arrangement includes:

  • El Salvador.
  • Guatemala.
  • Honduras.
  • Nicaragua.

These countries have created a Schengen-like zone where citizens can cross borders using national ID cards.

The transcript says there is no explicit legal right to permanent settlement, but in practice citizens can live, work, and study across the CA-4 countries with minimal restrictions. Governments rarely treat CA-4 nationals as ordinary foreigners.

Pacific Alliance

The Pacific Alliance includes:

  • Chile.
  • Colombia.
  • Mexico.
  • Peru.

Citizens receive visa-free travel and simplified residence and work permits within the bloc.

The transcript describes the settlement rights as still evolving and less robust than the EU, but moving toward deeper integration.

Emerging proto-blocks

The transcript also identifies four groups that are not full settlement blocks but are moving toward deeper mobility.

The Community of Portuguese Language Countries signed a mobility pact in 2021 to create a special CPL visa category. Members include:

  • Portugal.
  • Brazil.
  • Angola.
  • Mozambique.
  • Cape Verde.
  • Guinea-Bissau.
  • São Tomé and Príncipe.

ASEAN offers limited mobility for skilled workers but no automatic settlement rights. Members include:

  • Brunei.
  • Cambodia.
  • Indonesia.
  • Laos.
  • Malaysia.
  • Myanmar.
  • Philippines.
  • Singapore.
  • Thailand.
  • Vietnam.

APEC includes 21 member economies across the Americas, East Asia, and Oceania. It offers the APEC Business Travel Card for qualifying business travelers, allowing visa-free business travel across the bloc.

The African Union is working on an African passport initiative intended to support free movement across all 55 member states, but the transcript describes this as still in the early stages.

Strategic use of settlement blocks

The transcript argues that people do not need citizenship in every block. The smarter strategy is to identify “gateway countries” that combine accessible immigration routes with membership in valuable settlement blocs.

The key question is what the applicant wants to maximize:

  • Number of countries.
  • Population size.
  • Land area.
  • Lifestyle options.
  • Tax flexibility.
  • Political diversification.
  • Regional access.

For Europe, the transcript says Cyprus may offer one of the shortest paths to EU citizenship, potentially in as little as three and a half years under the right circumstances.

For South America, Argentina is described as one of the quickest paths, with naturalization possible after two years of residence. Bolivia and Paraguay are described as having three-year paths, though processing time and political conditions may affect outcomes.

Argentina is also described as considering a citizenship by investment program that could offer immediate citizenship if launched.

Why EU plus Mercosur is powerful

The transcript argues that for many people, one citizenship in the EU and one in a Mercosur country can create unusually broad settlement access.

Together, those two citizenships can unlock 39 countries across Europe and South America, covering about 870 million people.

This combination provides access to a wide range of country types:

  • Warm and cold climates.
  • High-cost and low-cost countries.
  • Urban and rural settings.
  • Capitalist and socialist systems.
  • Religious and secular societies.
  • Countries using Spanish, English, German, French, and many other languages.

The value is not only travel. It is the ability to live, work, study, bank, invest, and access healthcare across large regions.

Practical checks before choosing a gateway citizenship

The transcript highlights several factors to check before pursuing any citizenship strategy:

  • Naturalization timeline.
  • Whether application processing happens within a reasonable period.
  • Tax implications.
  • Physical presence requirements.
  • Dual citizenship rules.
  • Whether the new citizenship requires giving up existing nationality.

The central point is that visa-free travel counts are only one part of citizenship value. Settlement rights may be more important because they determine where a person can actually live and build a life.

A well-chosen citizenship can multiply access across an entire region. Strategic citizenship planning should therefore examine not only the passport, but the supernational settlement framework attached to it.